When one is dealing with a hair lice infection, it is also necessary to deal with nits which are the eggs of adult lice. The eggs are attached to individual strands of hair via a glue like substance secreted by the adult louse and can be very difficult to remove. The eggs are laid by an adult female and will hatch in approximately a week. While a medicated shampoo can be used for lice removal, the eggs will be unaffected. Unless the eggs are removed, the infestation will continue.

Many solutions exist for removing nits, but the procedure is typically tedious and time consuming. The easiest removal method involves using a fine-toothed comb""preferably metal""to scrutinize each hair strand. Keeping the hair wet is recommended. A magnifying glass may be helpful because it makes it easier to find the eggs. It is imperative that each hair strand is inspected for nits because if even one remains, it will hatch and the infection will start all over again.

After you remove the louse eggs, every article of clothing has to be washed because they might be harboring more eggs or adults. Bleach should be used whenever possible just to be sure that all the eggs and adults have been destroyed. Combs or accessories should also be thoroughly bleached and sealed in a plastic bag for weeks if necessary as they might contain nits as well.

There are a few methods that can make the removal of louse eggs from one's hair easier, since it can be a very trying process. One such way involves soaking the infected hair in white vinegar before attempting to remove the eggs: this loosens the biological glue adhering the eggs to the hair, allowing for easier removal. Similarly, soaking the comb in vinegar prior to use can be a great help. A second method involves the application of heat to the hair immediately prior to attempts to remove the eggs.

Consider the negative possibilities when attempting "alternative medicine." Although drugs and harsh chemicals may seem drastic, often the holistic alternatives are unproven. An example of this is mayonnaise as a cure. It quickly congeals, becoming almost impossible to wash out, and leaves a residue that spoils. In the absolute worst case, some of these treatments may even be fatal.

It is best advised to consult a doctor or a pharmacist when you deal with an attack because such different sources will be helpful in suggesting a good product for dealing with louse eggs. Even a school nurse would be of great help in providing information when your child is infected.